Πέμπτη 11 Οκτωβρίου 2012

European Tribune.Ο ταξικός πόλεμος στην Ελλάδα,μέσα απο την φορολογία. Εκτενή ανάλυση & για την υπόθεση Μειμαράκη




The class war in Greece

Mon Oct 1st, 2012

Instead of an analysis of what kind of "austerity measures" and in whose favor, the troika and its vassals in the Greek government have been preparing, I'll just show you a table of taxes before and after the new tax system, a part of the latest austerity package, is implemented, by income category. This is income tax only, it does not include social security taxes... The really fun part is at the bottom of the table [from Capital.gr]



Αντί για μια ανάλυση του τι είδους "μέτρα λιτότητας" και υπέρ ποίου, η τρόικα και υποτελείς της στην ελληνική κυβέρνηση έχουν προετοιμαστεί, απλά θα δείξουμε έναν πίνακα των φόρων πριν και μετά το νέο φορολογικό σύστημα, ένα μέρος του τελευταίου πακέτου λιτότητας, που υλοποιείται, ανά κατηγορία εισοδήματος. Αυτός είναι μόνο ο φόρος εισοδήματος, δεν περιλαμβάνονται οι κρατήσεις κοινωνικής ασφάλισης ...

Το πραγματικά διασκεδαστικό μέρος βρίσκεται στο κάτω μέρος του πίνακα


A fair tax system


This comes on top of a new tax system for freelancers / professionals, which imposes a flat tax (somewhere at the 25-35% range as government sources are leaking) from the first Euro earned, on all such non-wage earners, on top of a 500 Euro per annum fee. Now it is true that a mass of tax-evaders are in such "liberal professions" as they are called here (doctors, lawyers, engineers, but also designers, translators etc), included though in this category are precarious and part-time workers, young people with below minimum wage employment, second jobs etc. The number of the underpaid young (and not only) professionals that are in this category is perhaps over 250.000. So these people will be asked to give up some obscene percentage of their income in taxes (include another 500 - 5000 Euro on social security tax, depending on seniority - again not depending income) which means that ~300.000 professionals will have zero or negative income this year after taxes. On the other hand if you are making over 100k per year, you have just moved the part over 100k to the 25-35% rate from a 45% income bracket, and everything between 60k and 100k from a 40% income bracket .Bizarrely this is sold as "taxing the tax-evading professionals", because the government has stopped even trying to make some sort of mathematical sense and hopes that soundbites substitute for arithmetic for enough people....



A cash injection to sustain corruption

This new series of destructive measures estimated to add up upwards of 14 billion Euros (that's like 7% of GDP and rising) would be enough to kill the economy if it weren't dead already. That this is demanded by the troika despite the fact that unemployment is climbing toward 30%, about a million and a half Greeks are living in households with no income at all, and that, if things go as planned, by the end of next year we will be well beyond a Great Depression scale slump, at a projected cumulative GDP decline of 30% over 5 years, does not seem to bother anyone that "matters". The new coalition government, elected on a platform of renegotiating the terms of the memorandum or at least lightening up the burden of austerity, is sending its electoral program to the dust-bin, proceeding with measures such as a reduction of farmers' pensions (from 330 Euros to 300 euros per month). Greek society is near unanimous in condemning this policy as unfair, but Samaras is adamant that he will honor none of his pre-election pledges and has been running around Europe playing the role of the good and obedient yes-man.


What's at stake is the loan instalment of 40 billion euros that will be used among other things to recapitalize already bankrupt and bailed-out private banks. This recapitalization was supposed to have occurred in the first half of 2012, following the successful completion of the PSI deal, yet the troika has unilaterally and against all signed agreements, held the loan back... Preparations are being made: the publicly owned banks, although arguably in better shape than the private ones, were exempt from the PSI recapitalization deal, (as were the pension funds with truly murderous consequences) are being given away to bankrupt private banks, surviving only due to loans shouldered by the Greek taxpayer. ATE, owner of mortgages of half the farming land in the country was given away for free to Piraeus Bank recently, but only the healthy parts: the bad parts will still be shouldered by the taxpayers. Piraeus Bank incidentally, apart from being the recipient of successive bailout funds, was involved in a scandal recently, something exceptional, only because banks are almost fully protected from media scrutiny in Greece... Since the Greek banking system is the at the heart of clientelism and cronyism and since there are media magnates and other oligarchs in dire need of a liquidity transfusion, the whole corrupt banker - oligarch - political complex, is in urgent need of this loan. Public contractors and state suppliers will acquire liquidity, political parties in the verge of bankruptcy (ND and PASOK, especially PASOK) might avoid it, and the clientelist system can be set in motion again, albeit at a much lower rate of return for the troikan parties' bought voters.


10 billion euros laundered

Meanwhile, one of the few remaining relatively independent, if right-leaning newspapers in Greece published an amazing story, that if confirmed might offer a view of the scale of plunder that the country has been subjected to by the elites. Real News published last Sunday details of an investigation on money laundering involving over 10 billion Euros, the current Speaker of parliament, Vangelis Meimarakis, and at least two more conservative former ministers:

...Meimarakis is one of more than 30 politicians and public figures who have come under the microscope following a probe by the Financial Crimes Squad (SDOE) into corruption in public life.
Prosecutor Popi Papandreou, who has taken over the probe from SDOE, is expected to focus on claims against Meimarakis, former Transport Minister Michalis Liapis and former Public Order Minister Giorgos Voulgarakis.

All three were implicated in a multi-billion-euro money-laundering network in a Real News report last Sunday. Before summoning the three politicians,
Papandreou is expected to call two contractors -- Iosif Livanos and  Giorgos Zografakis -- who allegedly accused the three ex-ministers of involvement in money laundering with rival contractor Yiannis Carouzos

This investigation was under wraps and going nowhere for at least a year and a half. The Speaker of the House maintains his innocence and has definitely lost his cool, although this sort of macho - hoodlum behavior is par for the course in today's New Democracy...


This is BTW why the Greek elites and their media are in complete terror that a party like SYRIZA, with no ties to this pyramid of corruption, might eventually win an election. In point of fact SYRIZA's immediate economic program is not much to the left of Paul Krugman. What is destabilizing however is the threat of local elites losing control of the web of graft that they cling on to. That EU elites chose to support the parties that nurtured this system, is probably telling as to where their interests lie...


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